Social Problems and Issues in Pakistan - 2776 Words

Ethnic Pressures Pakistans 180 million people are divided into five main ethnic groups: Punjabi (44.7 percent), Pashtun (15.4 percent), Sindhi (14.1 percent), Muhajirs (7.6 percent), and Balochi (3.6 percent).The country is divided into four provinces: Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (formerly known as North-West Frontier Province, or NWFP). In addition, there are the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), Pakistan-administered Kashmir, and Gilgit-Baltistan. Historically, the dominant role played by Punjab, which is home to over 55 percent of the population and provides the bulk of the army and bureaucracy, has caused much resentment among the other three provinces. There had been little support for the†¦show more content†¦Today, as population pressures mount, a surging youth population is expected to test leaders ability to provide for their people while ushering in needed reforms (roughly 58 percent of Pakistans population is under twenty-four, acc ording to the UN Population Division). High illiteracy rates, poor access to education and healthcare, and widening gender and socioeconomic gaps are expected to add to the states challenges, while fueling the narrative of militant groups seeking to use public disenfranchisement as broader recruiting tools. According to the United Nations, more than 60 percent of Pakistanis live on less than $2 a day, making Pakistan one of the worlds poorest states. Social Indicators Health Life Expectancy at Birth: 67 [Source: World Bank, 2008] Education (Literacy rate by gender) Adult Female Literacy Rate: 40 Adult Male Literacy Rate: 66. Adult Male Literacy Rate: 66.8 [Source: UNESCO, 2008] Poverty Percentage of Pakistanis living below $2/day: 60.3 [Source: UN Human Development Report, 2007] Although Pakistan is governed by a parliamentary form of civilian representation, the countrys strongest institutions have long been its army and primary intelligence service, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI). The constant tug between a powerful army and a weak civilian government has impeded social development, as military rulers have frequently put more resources toward guardingShow MoreRelatedPolitical Stability1116 Words   |  5 Pages Review of Political Instability Summary: Political instability has become a huge and serious problem for both developing and underdeveloped countries. Pakistan is also in one of these countries which is facing the problem of political instability. The instability of government, inefficiency of political parties and a weak political culture make Pakistan a politically instable state. Political stability is important for keeping the society integrated, maintaining legitimacyRead MoreGender Discrimination Of Women In Pakistan879 Words   |  4 Pagesand do not allow women to feel empowered in their community. In Pakistan, gender disparity is a great issue as women make up 59 percent of the 160 million population. Although women make up more than half of the Pakistani population, celebration of women is rarely seen due to sex discrimination. Ancient traditions and social norms are firm in the Pakistani culture, causing women to be treated as subordinates to men. Women in Pakistan are deprived of proper placement in society, but with the assistanceRead MoreOrganisation Behavier1054 Words   |  5 Pagesphilanthropists and other means such as Zakat. In essence, Islamic identity has been the motivating factor for generating the resources for programmes to help Muslims rather than employee motivation. Challenges After the earthquake of 2005 in Pakistan, it faced, like many other humanitarian organisations, two types of challenges. One was how to retain the existing staff because of changes in the job market; many relief organisations were offering high salaries on a short term basis which disturbedRead MoreEducation Is A Necessity For Humanity1507 Words   |  7 Pagesnecessity in Pakistan. It is predominantly appreciated by females. Pakistanis believe that education has the potential to give a typical human being the intellect on how to overcome obstacles in life. Unfortunately, this cannot happen, especially to females. Lack of education for women, primarily caused by social obligations and social beliefs, is having a global impact by making Pakistan have a poor education system in comparison to other countries. Background Information Pakistan is known primarilyRead MorePakist Child Health And Mortality1658 Words   |  7 Pages04/28/15 Global Health Country Report Pakistan: Child Health and Mortality Introduction Since it’s separation from India in 1947, Pakistan steadily grew to a country with a population of about 184.35 million people in 2013, making it the sixth most populous country in the world (â€Å"About Pakistan†). Pakistan is broken into four provinces: Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (â€Å"About Pakistan†). Its capital is the city of Islamabad. While Pakistan has taken many steps to improve the stateRead MoreDefinition Of The Drug Addiction Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pagesis an irresistible craving to continue taking a drug/chemical/medicine to which one has become habitual through frequent consumption because it produces a specific effect, usually modification of mental condition Nowadays Drug addiction is a big problem in society. It is quickly increasing day by day. We want to determine the factors identification of drug addiction in youngsters in DIK. Here youngsters age between 10 to 18 years. Why do take drug youngsters 1. Now a day’s life has become so busyRead MorePakistan Energy Outlook1747 Words   |  7 PagesPakistan Energy Outlook (2010/11 to 2025/26) Executive Summary Pakistan’s energy sector is in a state of crisis and over the past few years has negatively impacted the social and economic development of the country. Primary energy consumption in Pakistan has grown by almost 80% over the past 15 years, from 34 million tons oil equivalent (TOEs) in 1994/95 to 61 million TOEs in 2009/10 and has supported an average GDP growth rate in the country of about 4.5% per annum. However since 2006/07Read MoreImpact Of Internet Addiction On Pakistan Youth1117 Words   |  5 PagesIMPACT OF INTERNET ADDICTION ON PAKISTAN YOUTH INTRODUCTION: The internet has become the most convenient source of information and entertainment. In Pakistan more than 200,000 people out of 14 billion are paying for internet. Pakistan belongs to a Muslim society much conservative society , internet addiction is significant in youth. These addictions take a 360’ rotation in Pakistanis youth life styles. In Pakistan most people use to consume their spare time by watching obscene material [A-1] YouthRead MoreGood Governance in Pakistan1667 Words   |  7 PagesGood Governance in Pakistan. OUTLINES: 1. Introduction 2. Definition of Governance 3. Governance in Pakistan. 4. Failures of Governance in Pakistan 5. Causes of failures: 1. Political commotion 2. No democratic setup 3. Military intrusion 4. Feudal indulgence 5. Massive Corruption 6. Constitutional crises 7. Institutional clashes 8. Mismanagement of resources 9. Lack of Accountability 10. Over Exploitation of funds 11. Restrictions on media 12. Ethnic conflicts 13. Secterianism 14. Extremism 6 EssentialsRead MoreNike: Cross-Cultural Perspective889 Words   |  4 Pagescountries such as Pakistan, Taiwan, China, South Korea and Vietnam (Teather, 2005). This company views this cheap labor availability to be quite beneficial when it comes to the fulfillment of the needs of the customers while maintaining low production costs. The media has highlighted some of the malpractices that global companies such as Nike have bee part of. The paper will look at the cultural issue within Nike .it will also look at the social and ethical responsibility issues which Nike must deal